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Development of a novel multi-layer MRE isolator for suppression of building vibrations under seismic events

机译:新型多层MRE隔离器的开发用于抑制地震事件下的建筑物振动

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摘要

Protecting civil engineering structures from uncontrollable events such as earthquakes while maintaining their structural integrity and serviceability is very important; this paper describes the performance of a stiffness softening magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) isolator in a scaled three storey building. In order to construct a closed-loop system, a scaled three storey building was designed and built according to the scaling laws, and then four MRE isolator prototypes were fabricated and utilised to isolate the building from the motion induced by a scaled El Centro earthquake. Fuzzy logic was used to output the current signals to the isolators, based on the real-time responses of the building floors, and then a simulation was used to evaluate the feasibility of this closed loop control system before carrying out an experimental test. The simulation and experimental results showed that the stiffness softening MRE isolator controlled by fuzzy logic could suppress structural vibration well.
机译:保护土木工程结构不受地震等不可控事件的影响,同时保持其结构完整性和可维护性非常重要;本文描述了在三层建筑中的刚度软化磁流变弹性体(MRE)隔离器的性能。为了构建一个闭环系统,根据比例定律设计并建造了一个缩放的三层楼房,然后制造了四个MRE隔离器原型,并利用其将建筑物与规模化的El Centro地震引起的运动隔离开来。基于建筑物地板的实时响应,使用模糊逻辑将电流信号输出到隔离器,然后在进行实验测试之前,通过仿真来评估该闭环控制系统的可行性。仿真和实验结果表明,模糊逻辑控制的刚度软化MRE隔振器可以很好地抑制结构振动。

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